How to Set Up a Sons of the Forest Dedicated Server in 2025
Step-by-step guide to hosting a Sons of the Forest dedicated server. Covers requirements, installation, configuration, ports, and multiplayer tips.
Why Run a Sons of the Forest Dedicated Server?
Sons of the Forest supports cooperative multiplayer for up to 8 players on a dedicated server. Without a dedicated server, your game world only exists when the host player is online. A dedicated server keeps the world running 24/7, preserving your base, items, and progress so any player can join at any time. Kelvin and Virginia continue their routines, trees regrow on schedule, and enemies respawn according to the server’s settings.
System Requirements
The Sons of the Forest dedicated server has moderate hardware requirements:
- OS: Windows 10 or newer, Windows Server 2016+, or major Linux distributions
- CPU: Quad-core processor at 2.3 GHz or higher (dual-core minimum)
- RAM: 8 GB recommended (4 GB minimum)
- Storage: 12 GB of free disk space (SSD recommended)
- Network: Stable internet connection with port forwarding access
Required Ports
Three ports must be open for the server to function properly:
- TCP/UDP 8766 - Game traffic
- TCP/UDP 27015 - Steam communication
- TCP/UDP 27016 - Steam query (server browser listing)
Forward all three ports through your router and add firewall exceptions on your server machine.
Hosting Options
Option 1: Managed Hosting (Recommended)
A managed hosting provider gives you a Sons of the Forest server without dealing with port forwarding, operating system maintenance, or manual updates. You configure your game settings and play. This is the simplest path for groups that want to focus on the game rather than server administration.
Reactor offers Sons of the Forest server hosting with instant setup, automatic backups, and SFTP access for save file management.
Option 2: Self-Hosted via SteamCMD
You can run the server on your own hardware for free using SteamCMD. This requires a machine that stays powered on, a stable network connection, and willingness to manage updates and troubleshooting yourself.
Self-Hosted Installation Guide
Step 1: Install SteamCMD
Download SteamCMD from Valve’s official site and extract it to a dedicated folder. SteamCMD is a command-line tool for downloading and updating game server files.
Step 2: Download the Server Files
The Sons of the Forest dedicated server can be downloaded anonymously without a Steam account. Run the following command:
steamcmd +login anonymous +app_update 2465200 validate +quit
App ID 2465200 is the dedicated server application. The files will download to the SteamCMD default directory.
Step 3: First Launch
Run the server executable to generate the default configuration files. The server will create its data directory structure and a default configuration file. Let it finish initializing, then shut it down to configure your settings before players connect.
Step 4: Configure the Server
The primary configuration file is dedicatedserver.cfg in the server directory. Open it with a text editor and adjust the following key values:
{
"IpAddress": "0.0.0.0",
"GamePort": 8766,
"QueryPort": 27016,
"BlobSyncPort": 27015,
"ServerName": "My Server",
"MaxPlayers": 8,
"Password": "",
"LanOnly": false,
"SaveSlot": 1,
"SaveMode": "Continue",
"GameMode": "Normal",
"GameDifficulty": "Normal"
}
Key settings explained:
- ServerName: How your server appears in the browser
- MaxPlayers: Up to 8 players supported
- Password: Leave empty for public, or set a password for private groups
- SaveSlot: Which save slot to use (1-3)
- SaveMode: “Continue” to resume an existing world, or “New” to generate fresh
- GameMode: “Normal,” “Hard,” “HardSurvival,” or “Peaceful”
- GameDifficulty: “Normal,” “Hard,” or “HardSurvival” affects enemy aggression and damage
Step 5: Open Ports and Launch
Configure your router’s port forwarding for ports 8766, 27015, and 27016. Add corresponding Windows Firewall or Linux iptables rules. Then launch the server executable again with your configuration in place.
Step 6: Connect
Players can find your server in the in-game multiplayer browser by searching for the server name, or connect directly using the server’s public IP address.
Transferring a Single-Player Save
One of the most useful features of Sons of the Forest servers is the ability to migrate an existing single-player world to multiplayer. Your save files are stored locally in your user profile directory. Copy the save folder to the server’s save directory via SFTP or direct file access, matching the save slot number configured in your server settings.
With Reactor hosting, you can upload your save files through SFTP to transfer your existing single-player progress to a dedicated server.
Server Administration
Adjusting Game Settings
Game difficulty and mode can be set in the configuration file before launch. Mid-game changes to difficulty require a server restart. Some settings like enemy count and respawn behavior are tied to the game mode selection rather than individual configuration values.
Managing Players
The server supports a whitelist to restrict access to approved players only. For private groups, combine a password with a whitelist for additional security.
Keeping Updated
When Endnight Games releases a patch, update your server before players connect. Use the same SteamCMD command to update:
steamcmd +login anonymous +app_update 2465200 validate +quit
Check the official Steam news page for Sons of the Forest to stay informed about updates. The January 2025 patch was the most recent major update, adding buildable rafts, procedural walls, and over 100 bug fixes.
Multiplayer Tips
- Assign roles: Have one player focus on building, another on exploration, and another on combat. Kelvin handles resource gathering effectively when given clear tasks
- Build near water: The raft update makes coastal bases more viable for easy water exploration
- Use defensive walls: The new procedural wall system makes perimeter defense much faster to set up cooperatively
- Share resources: The game does not have a formal trading system, so use communal storage areas in your base
For more on recent game content, check our Sons of the Forest 2025 updates overview.
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